Socio-economic effects and resettlement challenges associated with the construction of the bui dam in Ghana

Abstract

This study aimed at investigating the socio-economic effects and resettlement challenges associated with the construction of the Bui Hydro Power Dam on the Black Volta River at the Bui Gorge in Ghana. It used the qualitative research methodology with the use of both a set of structured questionnaire and focus group discussions. It was found that affected communities in the Bui Dam area had been resettled into new areas. However, most of the resettlers had lost some property or some intrinsic benefits associated with the former residences. Resettlers were quite content with new housing accommodations provided them but were dissatisfied with other forms of compensation they received such as that relate to land. Major challenges in the resettlement process that were identified include lack of involvement of local rulers in decision-making and poor information dissemination to indig