Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: http://hdl.handle.net/123456789/9775
Title: ANTI-INFLAMMATORY AND ANTIMICROBIAL ACTIVITIES OF HIPPOCRATEA INDICA ROOT BARK AND POGA OLEOSA FRUITS
Authors: Ogbole, O. O.
Ekor, M. N.
Oluremi, B. B.
Ajaiyeoba, E. O.
Gbolade, A. A.
Ayoola, M. A.
Adeyemi, A. A.
Keywords: Hippocratea indica
Poga oleosa
Anti-inflammatory
antimicrobial
Issue Date: 2007
Publisher: African Journal of Traditional, Complementary and Alternative Medicines
Abstract: The methanolic extracts of Hippocratea indica root bark and Poga oleosa fruits were investigated for anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial activities. Both extracts inhibited carrageenan-induced paw oedema significantly in rats in a dose-dependent manner in 4 h. H. indica inhibited oedema significantly at the minimal dose (125 mg/ml, p< 0.05) from 2 h onward, and gave 100% inhibition in 4 h. at 250 mg/kg. It was shown to be a more potent anti-inflammatory agent than P. oleosa. Also, H. indica extract exhibited greater antimicrobial activity against tested bacteria, with Staphylococcus aureus being the most susceptible bacterium (MIC, 16 mg/ml). Both plants were inactive against Candida albicans. These results confirm the anti-inflammatory and antibacterial activities of the two plants.
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/123456789/9775
ISSN: 0189-6016©2007
Appears in Collections:School of Medical Sciences

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