Abstract:
Several works have explored the relationship between social support and quality
of life. This study investigated social support as having an impact on the Quality
of Life of cancer of the breast patients in the Greater Accra region of Ghana.
Ferran's quality of life model and Khan's theory of social support Kahn`s (1979)
theory assumes that effect, aid and affirmation are important factors in
transactions to support others, led the study. A descriptive method was used for
the research. Patients diagnosed of “breast cancer” for at least 6 months and
being treated were selected as samples and they were 63. The EORTC Research
Group's Questionnaire on “Quality of Life” QLQ–C30 and the
“Multidimensional scale of perceived Social Support” were administered. The
data was analysed using descriptive and inference statistics. Concerning this
present investigation, the outcome revealed breast cancer patients experience
financial difficulties, extreme physical distress, and household chores. The
study also found that people with breast cancer lost their hair, were worried
about their future health, had sickness, skin problems, headaches, and hot
flashes. In addition, the subjects depicted with breast cancer were supported by
their families and a few special people that gave them aid through emotional
means and care they needed. At last, it was found that social support affects the
Quality of Life of respondents. Considering the results, it was found that social
support improves the Quality of Life of cancer of the breast patients Quality of
life, so it is recommended that healthcare professionals encourage sufferers of
cancer of the breast families, friends and caregivers to continue to support them.
